Few individuals know that diabetes is also called a disease of the ‘endocrine system’. The endocrine system includes 8 glands, each of which produces a various hormone. These hormones catalyse different chain reaction in the body. Insulin is one such hormone produced by the endocrine glands present in the pancreas. It controls the chemical procedure of how the blood glucose is utilized by the body to transform into energy. Insulin shortage or the decreased ability of the body to respond to the offered insulin leads to diabetes. This decreased ability can also trigger an imbalance in other hormonal agents such as growth hormonal agent in teenagers, oestrogen in ladies, and testosterone in guys. It is important for individuals with diabetes to understand the symptoms and threats of these hormonal imbalances. So, yes, diabetes and hormonal agent imbalance have a link.
Diabetes and teenagers
Teenage years is a period of rapid growth in both young boys and women. This growth is regulated by the development hormone, which is produced in a higher quantity at this stage. It lowers the body’s capability to react to insulin. This is a normal procedure in teenagers and does not require any medical attention. In teens with type 1 diabetes, this procedure additional increases their insulin requirement. Moms and dads need to take additional care of teenagers with type 1 diabetes and speak with their physicians about changing the dose of insulin.Similarly, obesity
in adolescence adds to this risk. We have actually known for a very long time that obesity minimizes the body’s reaction to insulin and is a risk aspect for diabetes. Teens who are obese are at an even higher threat to establish type 2 diabetes. Do not ignore the link between diabetes and hormonal agent imbalance.
Obesity and diabetes cases in kids are increasing. Image courtesy: Shutterstock Diabetes and hormone imbalance in adults In men with type 2 diabetes, the body’s decreased reaction to insulin results in decreased production of testosterone. The symptoms of this condition are decreased libido, tiredness, and frequent mood changes. If they are required to go through checks for their testosterone levels, men with type 2 diabetes need to examine with their physicians. Men who do not have diabetes, however experience testosterone deficiency, are at a higher danger to develop type 2 diabetes This is because decreased production of testosterone decreases the body’s capability to respond to insulin. With women, there are cyclical changes in the level of oestrogen and progesterone, that are accountable for their menstruation. These cyclical changes likewise affect the body’s reaction to insulin and may cause changes in blood sugar levels. For instance, just before periods, the progesterone level is high, which decreases the body’s response to insulin and increases the blood glucose level. This is a regular procedure of the body. But in females with type 2 diabetes, these fluctuations in blood glucose level can be more serious and they require to monitor their blood glucose level before, throughout, and after periods.In ladies with type 2 diabetes, the body’s minimized reaction to insulin can likewise cause oestrogen shortage. This increases the danger of breast, ovarian and cervical cancers. Weight problems along with type 2 diabetes, can likewise lead to irregular periods and infertility in some women. Ladies with type 2 diabetes need to talk to their physicians if they are required to go through tests to inspect their hormone levels. They need to likewise speak with their medical professionals about blood glucose variations around periods.
In regular pregnancy, there is an increase in blood sugar levels for the excess blood sugar, from the mother, to reach the growing fetus. In females who have diabetes, this can negatively impact their blood sugar control and they may need a modification in their medications or insulin dosage.Also read: Are you
at a risk for gestational diabetes? A gynae speak about it and its signs
Gestational diabetes prevails throughout pregnancy. Image courtesy: Shutterstock Diabetes and hormones in old age In males, during old age, the testosterone level starts to fall. In males with diabetes, this level can fall much more and can cause symptoms of testosterone shortage. In women, during menopause, as oestrogen levels fall, the body goes through a variety of changes such as fat deposition around the abdominal region. This raises the danger of type 2 diabetes. Those who already have diabetes, face a different set of obstacles: a boost in the signs of menopause such as hot flashes, palpitations and sweating. Those who are going through menopause ought to inspect their blood glucose regularly, and ladies with diabetes must consult their medical professional whether they need a change in their medication throughout menopause.
Because it includes the interaction of different hormonal agents at different phases of life, Diabetes is an intricate condition. The specialists who deal with endocrinal disorders are endocrinologists. Individuals with diabetes should have regular consultations with them to ensure that diabetes management stays on track and yields optimal results all through life.
Obesity and diabetes cases in children are rising. Male who do not have diabetes, however suffer from testosterone deficiency, are at a higher threat to develop type 2 diabetes This is due to the fact that reduced production of testosterone lowers the body’s capability to respond to insulin. In females with type 2 diabetes, these fluctuations in blood sugar level can be more severe and they require to monitor their blood sugar level in the past, during, and after periods.In females with type 2 diabetes, the body’s reduced reaction to insulin can likewise cause oestrogen shortage. Females with type 2 diabetes require to inspect with their physicians if they are needed to go through tests to examine their hormone levels. Diabetes is an intricate condition because it includes the interaction of various hormonal agents at various phases of life.