Home Beauty tools Birth control pills and weight gain: Know the connection

Birth control pills and weight gain: Know the connection

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Birth control pills and weight gain: Know the connection


Nervous about experiencing weight modifications after stopping contraception tablets? We inform you if it could possibly trigger weight achieve.

The first perform of contraception tablets is to stop being pregnant, however they provide extra advantages. They will regulate menstrual cycles, making them extra predictable and lowering signs comparable to irregular bleeding, heavy durations, and menstrual cramps. Ladies might even expertise aid from interval cramps in the event that they take contraception tablets on a physician’s advise. However some individuals could also be apprehensive concerning the uncomfortable side effects of contraception tablets. Weight achieve after stopping contraception tablets is a standard concern. Allow us to discover out if there’s a connection between contraception tablets and weight achieve.

What are contraception tablets?

Contraception tablets, often known as oral contraceptives or just the tablet, are drugs which can be taken orally to be able to stop being pregnant. They comprise artificial hormones that suppress ovulation, the method by which an egg is launched from the ovary, and regulate a girl’s menstrual cycle, explains gynaecologist and IVF skilled Dr Shobha Gupta. Normally, these hormones are progestin and oestrogen. They will weaken the liner of the uterus, which makes it much less beneficial for the implantation of a fertilised egg, and thicken the cervical mucus, which makes it tougher for sperm to succeed in the egg. If you happen to use them as prescribed, contraception tablets might be very efficient, says the skilled.

Generally, contraception tablets are additionally prescribed to deal with situations comparable to polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), endometriosis, and premenstrual syndrome (PMS).

A woman holding birth control pills
Picture courtesy: Freepik

When ought to girls cease taking contraception tablets?

The choice to discontinue taking contraception tablets ought to be private. It might be influenced by numerous elements comparable to life-style modifications, private well being considerations, and household planning aims. When a girl is able to have a baby, she might determine to cease taking contraception tablets. Nevertheless, some girls expertise uncomfortable side effects from contraception tablets, comparable to complications, nausea, breast tenderness, temper swings, or modifications in libido, says the skilled.

Why do some girls achieve weight after stopping contraception tablets?

There are a lot of research that discover the connection between contraception tablets and weight achieve. A 2020 examine revealed within the Weight problems journal discovered that the tablet with estrogen and progestin would possibly trigger a rise in physique fats in individuals attempting to drop a few pounds. As per a evaluate revealed in The Cochrane Library on common, examine individuals gained lower than 2 kg after 6 or 12 months of utilizing a progestin-only tablet.

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However there are additionally research that show in any other case. In line with a 2014 examine revealed within the Journal of Ladies’s Well being, oral contraceptives will not be related to brief time period weight change in overweight girls.

Weight achieve is a posh situation, and whereas some girls might expertise weight modifications after stopping contraception tablets, it’s not a common prevalence, says Dr Gupta. It’s primarily due to water retention or hormonal fluctuations. Any weight modifications that do happen are sometimes minor and may range extensively from individual to individual.

What are the elements which will contribute to weight achieve after contraception?

Weight achieve is a possible aspect impact of some types of contraception, though not everybody experiences it. A number of elements might contribute to weight achieve:

1. Hormonal modifications

Mixture contraception tablets comprise artificial hormones like estrogen and progestin. These hormones can have an effect on urge for food, so some girls might wish to eat greater than they often do. This could result in greater calorie consumption and potential weight achieve.

2. Fluid retention

Hormonal contraceptives could cause fluid retention in some individuals. This will result in non permanent weight achieve as a consequence of elevated water retention within the physique, says the skilled.

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A woman holding up a weighing scale following weight gain
Contraception strategies can have an effect on metabolism. Picture courtesy: Freepik

3. Adjustments in metabolism

Hormonal modifications induced by sure contraception strategies can alter metabolism. This could probably have an effect on how the physique processes energy and shops fats.

4. Particular person variations

Not everybody reacts the identical option to hormonal contraceptives. Components comparable to genetics, life-style, and pre-existing metabolic situations can affect how a girl’s physique responds to contraception and whether or not weight achieve occurs.

5. Kind of contraception

Totally different types of contraception might have various results on weight. For instance, progestin-only strategies just like the Depo-Provera shot are extra strongly related to weight achieve in comparison with mixture contraception tablets, says the skilled. Some hormonal intrauterine gadgets (IUDs) comprise progestin and will result in weight achieve.

6. Way of life elements

Adjustments in life-style habits, comparable to weight loss program and train patterns, can even contribute to weight achieve after contraception. For instance, if somebody turns into much less bodily energetic or adopts much less wholesome consuming habits after stopping contraception, they might be extra prone to achieve weight.

If you’re involved about weight achieve after stopping contraception tablets, it could be finest to deal with general well being and well-being. This will embody sustaining a balanced weight loss program, staying bodily energetic, managing stress ranges, and searching for help from docs if wanted.



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