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Protein powder intake increases uric acid: Myth or fact?

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Protein powder intake increases uric acid: Myth or fact?


Protein powders are dietary dietary supplements which might be often taken by those that wish to construct muscular tissues, and handle weight. However does consumption of protein powder improve uric acid?

Protein is an important macronutrient for robust bones and muscular tissues. There are protein-rich meals comparable to seeds, nuts, and lean meats you could add to your weight-reduction plan. However if you’d like an additional enhance of protein, you may belief protein powders. Nonetheless, the kind of protein powder that you just devour, and its quantity, can collectively have an effect on its impression in your well being. There have been issues that extra protein powder consumption might improve uric acid ranges. Is there a hyperlink? Let’s discover out!

What’s protein powder?

Protein powder is a concentrated supply of protein derived from animal or plant meals. It’s accessible in numerous types, together with powders comprised of milk (whey and casein), soy, peas, rice, hemp, and collagen. These powders are generally used as dietary dietary supplements to assist folks in muscle constructing, weight administration, and total well being, says dietitian Ramya B. Protein powder may be combined with liquids comparable to water, milk, or plant-based milk options, or added to meals like smoothies, oatmeal, and baked items for consumption.

Protein powder and uric acid
Protein powder can assist your health objectives. Picture courtesy: Adobe Inventory.

Protein powder is usually used for the next:

  • To assist muscle progress and restore.
  • For muscle restore after train.
  • To assist folks really feel full longer, which in flip helps in decreasing total calorie consumption.
  • To assist those that wrestle to get sufficient protein from their weight-reduction plan, comparable to older adults.

What are the sorts of protein powder?

The sorts of protein powder differ primarily based on their supply and processing strategies. Listed below are the primary types-

  • Whey protein: Derived from milk, it’s wealthy in important amino acids, and helps muscle progress and restoration.
  • Casein protein: It’s derived from milk, and offers a gradual launch of amino acids, so it’s superb for nighttime use to forestall muscle breakdown.
  • Soy protein: It comes from soybeans, which include amino acids, and may be consumed by vegetarians in addition to vegans.
  • Pea protein: Its supply is yellow peas. Simply digestible, one of these protein powder is finest for folks with dairy or soy allergic reactions.
  • Hemp protein: The protein powder derived from hemp seeds incorporates omega-3 fatty acids, says the knowledgeable.
  • Rice protein: It’s comprised of brown rice, and is well digestible.
  • Collagen protein: Derived from animal bones and connective tissues, this protein powder is especially good for joint, pores and skin, and hair well being.
  • Egg protein: Its supply is egg whites, which may be simply digested.
  • Blended plant protein: It’s a mix of various plant proteins like pea, rice, hemp, chia, and quinoa.

The kind of protein powder may be chosen primarily based on dietary preferences, and allergic reactions.

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Does protein powder improve uric acid?

Protein powder can probably improve uric acid ranges, notably whether it is derived from sources excessive in purines, that are chemical compounds in meals recognized to trigger gout,

Uric acid is a waste product shaped when the physique breaks down purines. Elevated uric acid ranges can result in gout, a type of arthritis characterised by painful joint irritation. Principally, when our physique metabolises purines, uric acid will get produced as a byproduct. It usually will get dissolved within the blood, handed via the kidneys, and excreted via the urine. Nonetheless, if the physique produces an excessive amount of uric acid or the kidneys don’t excrete sufficient, uric acid can accumulate and kind sharp, needle-like crystals in a joint or surrounding tissue, inflicting ache, irritation, and swelling.

Protein powder may increase uric acid
Animal-based protein powder will not be good for folks with gout. Picture courtesy: Adobe Inventory.

As per a research revealed in Vitamin, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Ailments journal in 2012, consumption of animal protein was discovered to be related to greater prevalence of hyperuricemia. Then again, consuming soy merchandise was related to decrease prevalence of hyperuricemia, which implies an elevated serum uric acid degree.

Animal-based protein powder comparable to whey protein, casein protein, and collagen protein are excessive in purines. So, they may contribute to greater uric acid ranges, says the knowledgeable. Plant-based protein powder comparable to pea, hemp, and rice are usually decrease in purines in comparison with animal proteins. So, they’re much less prone to improve uric acid ranges considerably. Your uric acid degree might be thought of excessive whether it is larger than 6 mg/dL, as per analysis revealed in StatPearls in 2023.

Ought to folks with gout keep away from having protein powder?

Individuals with gout don’t essentially have to keep away from protein powder completely, however they need to be cautious and selective in regards to the sorts of protein powders they use, says the knowledgeable. Listed below are some issues –

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  • Earlier than incorporating protein powder into the weight-reduction plan, folks with gout ought to seek the advice of with a health care provider or a dietitian to get personalised recommendation primarily based on their particular well being situations and dietary wants.
  • They need to go for protein powders derived from plant sources comparable to pea, rice, hemp, and soy. These are usually low in purines and fewer prone to improve uric acid ranges.

Protein powder may be useful for many individuals. However people with gout or excessive uric acid ranges needs to be cautious about the kind of protein powder they go for.



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